{"id":1173,"date":"2014-12-12T22:30:44","date_gmt":"2014-12-13T05:30:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/?page_id=1173"},"modified":"2015-07-08T10:40:42","modified_gmt":"2015-07-08T16:40:42","slug":"math-and-abstract-thinking","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/math-and-abstract-thinking\/","title":{"rendered":"Math and Abstract Thinking"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-4281\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/famdec2006-7.jpg?resize=173%2C144&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"famdec2006-7\" width=\"173\" height=\"144\" \/>Question:<\/h4>\n<p>Our state requires all homeschoolers to test each year. My daughter scored well for reading, spelling and language arts but not so well on her math. On abstract thinking and estimation, she scored under 1 percent! <strong>Math has been really difficult for her\u2014she has a hard time grasping the concept.<\/strong> She is a facts learner. 5 x 5 = 25\u2014that is the fact but when I have her work a problem like 55 x 5, she just sits and stares at the paper. Unless I am right there with her going over step-by-step, she cannot do the problem. She says things to me like . . . &#8220;too hard&#8221;, &#8220;don&#8217;t know what you&#8217;re even talking about!&#8221;. I currently use ABEKA math (have for years) but am wondering if Singapore Math would be better. What do you recommend?<\/p>\n<h4>Answer:<\/h4>\n<p>Abstract thinking is a big part of math, for sure, so if she i<strong>s<\/strong> low on that ability, she will struggle with math.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.lovetolearn.net\/singapore-math-favorites\" target=\"_blank\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-4541\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/thumbnail.png?resize=108%2C150&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"thumbnail\" width=\"108\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a>My advice? <strong>Make it much less abstract and much more concrete.<\/strong> I would definitely do <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lovetolearn.net\/singapore-math-favorites\" target=\"_blank\">Singapore\u00a0Math<\/a> and I would buy the Home Instructor&#8217;s Guidebook and I&#8217;d invest in (or gather around the house) some manipulatives. <strong>Teach each lesson beginning with the hands-on example<\/strong> from the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lovetolearn.net\/search?searchwords=singapore+home+instructor\" target=\"_blank\">Home Instructor&#8217;s Guidebook<\/a>. Singapore has 3 phases: concrete hands-on, then pictorial (showing hands-on in picture form), and then moving to the abstract.<\/p>\n<p>So the lesson might be adding 2 plus 3, just for a simple example. The <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lovetolearn.net\/search?searchwords=singapore+home+instructor\" target=\"_blank\">Home Instructor&#8217;s Guidebook<\/a> might have you take 5 blocks, putting 2 on one side and 3 on the other, then merging them and counting them.<strong> If you daughter struggles with math, I&#8217;d really put emphasis on this first step<\/strong>\u2014doing the same thing in the textbook and workbook, <strong>using pictures<\/strong> to depict the blocks.<\/p>\n<p>Last step, the number &#8220;2&#8221; would be shown, representing the blocks on one side and the number &#8220;3&#8221; would represent the blocks on the other side. Now they are using abstract symbols to represent a concept. If you <strong>make sure she understands the hands-on, concrete part of learning math, she will be able to more easily grasp the abstract<\/strong> depiction of the hands-on.<\/p>\n<p>Definitely take the <a title=\"placement test\" href=\"http:\/\/www.singaporemath.com\/placement.htm\" target=\"_blank\">Singapore placement test<\/a> at no charge to find out where she needs to begin. It would be quite discouraging to her if she was put in a level too hard for her to feel success. Better go a bit easier and let her gain confidence.<\/p>\n<p>I think your daughter is very blessed to have a mother who cares enough to help her &#8220;get it&#8221;. So <strong>many girls grow up &#8220;math dumb&#8221; because no one really bridged the concrete with the abstract<\/strong> for them.<br \/>\n<img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0 !important; background: transparent;\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/signatures.mylivesignature.com\/54490\/257\/E095ED040C4EDD3E333135FD5DD62823.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>May I recommend:<\/b><\/p>\n<table width=\"600\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.happyhomeschooling.com\/heart-to-heart_toy-night\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 1px solid black;\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/05\/Photoxpress_5485645-150x1501-150x150.jpg?resize=144%2C144&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Photoxpress_5485645-150x150\" width=\"144\" height=\"144\" border=\"1\" \/><br \/>\nMessed Up in Math<br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.happyhomeschooling.com\/hates-math\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 1px solid black;\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/rachel_lilies.jpeg?resize=144%2C144&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"homeschooling-rachel_daffodils\" width=\"144\" height=\"144\" border=\"1\" \/><br \/>\nHates Math<br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.lovetolearn.net\/Math-it\" target=\"_blank\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 1px solid black;\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/05\/1707a-150x150-150x150.jpg?resize=144%2C144&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"1707a-150x150\" width=\"144\" height=\"144\" border=\"1\" \/><br \/>\nMath-It<br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Question: Our state requires all homeschoolers to test each year. My daughter scored well for reading, spelling and language arts but not so well on her math. On abstract thinking and estimation, she scored under 1 percent! Math has been really difficult for her\u2014she has a hard time grasping the concept. She is a facts [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4281,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[21,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1173","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-math-articles","category-what-articles","entry"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/famdec2006-7.jpg?fit=173%2C144&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p6IrRN-iV","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1215,"url":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/hates-math\/","url_meta":{"origin":1173,"position":0},"title":"Hates Math","author":"Diane Hopkins","date":"","format":false,"excerpt":"Question: I homeschool my three girls. My oldest is 9 and works 2 grades ahead, and works independently. My middle child, 7, is advanced and just as intelligent. She absolutely hates sitting and doing worksheets, especially in Math. I am getting extremely frustrated and this in turn frustrates her. Neither\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Math&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Math","link":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/category\/what-articles\/math-articles\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/69.195.124.81\/~homescp3\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/rachel_lilies.jpeg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1198,"url":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/messed-up-in-math\/","url_meta":{"origin":1173,"position":1},"title":"Messed up in Math","author":"Diane Hopkins","date":"","format":false,"excerpt":"Question: Our granddaughter goes to public school and she is struggling so hard with math. The school has really messed her up and is teaching her things backwards. When we try to help her it confuses her. They are teaching her to do math problems from left to right, to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Math&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Math","link":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/category\/what-articles\/math-articles\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/69.195.124.81\/~homescp3\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/05\/Photoxpress_5485645-199x300.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":716,"url":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/eyewitness-to-dumbing-down\/","url_meta":{"origin":1173,"position":2},"title":"Eyewitness to Dumbing Down","author":"Diane Hopkins","date":"","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 Uh Oh!\u00a0We're in trouble! We run a educational bookstore business, and we often hire employees to help us. Usually these are college students. Recently we decided to give a simple math test to our potential employees as a way to screen out those who may make costly computation errors\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Math&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Math","link":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/category\/what-articles\/math-articles\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/people-316506_1280.jpg?fit=1200%2C794&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/people-316506_1280.jpg?fit=1200%2C794&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/people-316506_1280.jpg?fit=1200%2C794&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/people-316506_1280.jpg?fit=1200%2C794&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/people-316506_1280.jpg?fit=1200%2C794&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1180,"url":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/help-for-math\/","url_meta":{"origin":1173,"position":3},"title":"Help for Math","author":"Diane Hopkins","date":"","format":false,"excerpt":"Question: I have a 10 year old boy who is doing Saxon 76. It takes 30 minutes for me to work with him on a lesson, working only the amount of problems I feel are necessary, as taking longer than this causes math burnout. Would using the D.I.V.E. CD help\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Math&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Math","link":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/category\/what-articles\/math-articles\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"image","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/image.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":308,"url":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/homeschool-with-a-baby\/","url_meta":{"origin":1173,"position":4},"title":"Homeschool with a Baby","author":"Diane Hopkins","date":"","format":false,"excerpt":"Homeschool with a baby? Yes, it presents about the same likelihood as taking a family vacation to Mars, teaching your dog to talk, or abolishing Santa Claus. Depending on the temperament of your baby, and the number of non-reading children who need instructions read to them during homeschool\u2014 you are\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;How to Homeschool&quot;","block_context":{"text":"How to Homeschool","link":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/category\/how-to-homeschool\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/69.195.124.81\/~homescp3\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/homeschooling_0312_DSCF0021.sized_.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":671,"url":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/summer-skills-maintenance\/","url_meta":{"origin":1173,"position":5},"title":"Summer Skills Maintenance","author":"Diane Hopkins","date":"","format":false,"excerpt":"Summer time, and our kids' brains go on vacation. At least, that is what it seems like when we start up school again in the fall! I have always been amazed that math textbooks are written so that the time period of September through Christmas vacation is \"review\" to try\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;How to Homeschool&quot;","block_context":{"text":"How to Homeschool","link":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/category\/how-to-homeschool\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Louisasummerwork","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/04\/Louisasummerwork.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1173","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1173"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1173\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7334,"href":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1173\/revisions\/7334"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4281"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1173"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1173"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happyhomeschooling.com\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1173"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}